Miss Romero noted that the mean scores of a random sample of 15 Grade 8 students who had taken a special test was 80.5. If the standard deviation of the scores was 3.1, and the sample came from an approximately normal population, find the point and the interval estimates of the population mean, using 95% confidence.
The point estimate for the population mean, , is the sample mean, . So, given that the mean score of a random sample of 15 Grade 8 students who had taken a special test was 80.5, that is, .
Thus, the point estimate is 80.5.
The interval estimate for the population mean, , is given by , where is the sample mean, is the population standard deviation, and is the sample size.
So, given that the mean score of a random sample of 15 Grade 8 students who had taken a special test was 80.5, the standard deviation is 3.1 and the sample size is 15. For 95% confidence interval, .
Thus, the interval estimate is .